Key Takeaways:

  • The Australian Dollar (AUD) remains firm despite risk-off sentiment, buoyed by expectations that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will maintain rates.

  • Trump’s new 25% auto tariff announcement fuels volatility across forex and commodities.

  • US economic uncertainty, falling bond yields, and potential Chinese stimulus could support AUD in the near term.

AUD Defies Risk-Off Sentiment—But Can It Last?

The Australian Dollar (AUD) has shown resilience against the US Dollar (USD), holding firm despite a risk-averse market backdrop. Typically, in times of global uncertainty, such as trade tensions and economic policy shifts, commodity currencies like the AUD struggle. However, that hasn’t been the case in recent sessions.

So, what’s keeping the AUD afloat? And more importantly, what should traders be watching next?

The answer lies in three major forces at play:

  1. US tariff policies and their ripple effect on forex and commodities.

  2. Shifting expectations for interest rates, both in Australia and the US.

  3. China’s economic moves and how they impact Australia’s currency.

Let’s break it down.

Trump’s 25% Auto Tariffs: A Shock to Global Trade

The latest shake-up in global markets comes from Trump’s decision to impose a 25% tariff on imported cars, effective April 2. This move escalates global trade tensions, particularly for export-driven economies like Japan, the EU, and China.

For the US dollar, the impact of these tariffs is mixed. On one hand, trade war fears tend to drive safe-haven flows into the USD. But on the other, US policymakers and businesses are pushing back, warning that these tariffs could fuel inflation and hurt economic growth.

How This Affects the Australian Dollar

Australia is not a major auto exporter, but it does play a critical role in global commodity markets, particularly copper, iron ore, and coal. And with Trump also suggesting tariffs on copper imports, there’s an interesting dynamic at play:

  • If the US moves ahead with copper tariffs, global copper prices could rise due to supply concerns.

  • Australia, a major copper exporter, could benefit from higher prices, indirectly supporting the AUD.

  • But if tariffs weaken overall demand for commodities, AUD’s gains could be short-lived.

Market Reaction: Risk-Off Sentiment Grows

Stock markets fell sharply following the tariff announcement. The Nasdaq dropped over 2%, led by major tech names like Nvidia and Amazon. Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY) pulled back to 104.50, as traders assessed the potential economic damage of escalating trade tensions.

What traders should watch:
US auto tariffs: Will Trump follow through, or will businesses push back?
Copper price reaction: If prices surge, AUD may see additional support.
US economic indicators: If data weakens, the Fed may have to adjust its policy stance.

RBA Holds Steady: Why the Market Is Watching Closely

Another reason AUD/USD has remained resilient is the expectation that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will maintain interest rates at its upcoming meeting.

The RBA recently made its first rate cut in four years, but policymakers have since taken a cautious approach to further easing. RBA Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter reinforced this stance, suggesting that further cuts will be dependent on inflation and employment data.

Why This Matters for Forex Traders

• If the RBA holds rates steady next week, the AUD may hold its gains.
• If the RBA signals another rate cut is coming, AUD could weaken.

The latest Australian Consumer Price Index (CPI) data showed inflation at 2.4% YoY for February, just below expectations. This gives the RBA room to wait before making another policy move.

• Traders should monitor rate hike bets in the US vs. Australia.
• If the Fed stays cautious, AUD/USD could push higher.

China’s Stimulus Efforts: A Lifeline for the AUD?

China is Australia’s largest trading partner, meaning that any economic shifts in China directly impact the AUD. Recently, Chinese policymakers announced measures to boost consumer spending, aiming to revitalize a slowing economy.

Among the proposed measures:

  • Higher wages to boost household consumption.

  • Easing financial burdens on businesses.

  • Potential stimulus through infrastructure investment.

If these policies succeed in boosting demand for Australian exports, AUD could strengthen further.

• A stronger Chinese economy supports demand for Australian commodities.
• A slowdown in China’s property sector remains a risk.

What traders should watch:
• Chinese GDP growth figures.
• Government stimulus announcements.
• Iron ore and copper price movements.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD at a Key Inflection Point

The Australian Dollar (AUD) remains in a downtrend against the US Dollar (USD), but recent price action suggests attempts to break above resistance levels.

Trendline Resistance Holding Strong

  • The purple downward trendline from the September 2024 highs remains a critical barrier.

  • The red arrows highlight multiple rejection points along this trendline, reinforcing it as strong resistance.

  • The recent rally in March 2025 tested the trendline again but failed to sustain a breakout, leading to another pullback.

Key Resistance Levels to Watch

  • 0.64415 – A major resistance level, tested multiple times and coinciding with the descending trendline.

  • 0.66532 – The next major upside target if bulls manage to break the descending trendline.

  • 0.69363 – The September 2024 highs, a distant target for bulls if the broader trend reverses.

Support Levels Keeping the Pair Afloat

  • 0.61463 – A key support zone where buyers have previously stepped in, marked by the green horizontal line.

  • 0.60893 – A stronger support level, last tested in February 2025.

  • Green arrows indicate past bounce points, suggesting this area is a critical demand zone.

Possible Scenarios Moving Forward

  1. Breakout Above the Downtrend Line (Bullish Case)

    • If AUD/USD closes above 0.64415, it could signal a trend reversal.

    • The next upside target would be 0.66532, aligning with previous resistance zones.

  2. Rejection and Continuation Lower (Bearish Case)

    • Failure to break above the trendline could lead to a move back toward 0.61463.

    • A stronger breakdown below 0.60893 could accelerate losses toward new lows.

Indicators and Market Sentiment

  • The recent price action shows bullish attempts, but resistance remains firm.

  • The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is hovering below 50, suggesting momentum is neutral to slightly bearish.

  • The Exponential Moving Averages (EMA) indicate a downward trend, reinforcing bearish sentiment unless a strong breakout occurs.

Final Thoughts: What’s Next for the Australian Dollar?

With so many moving pieces, trade tariffs, central bank policies, and commodity price fluctuations, the Australian Dollar’s outlook remains uncertain.

Key takeaways for traders:
• US tariff uncertainty is a double-edged sword for the AUD—it creates risk but also supports commodities.
• RBA’s rate decision next week will be crucial for AUD direction.
• China’s economic stimulus efforts could provide a long-term boost.

The next few weeks will be critical, and traders should be prepared for volatility.

As always, staying ahead of central bank moves, market sentiment, and global economic data is the key to making informed trading decisions.

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